What is tooth bone loss?
Tooth bone loss is a serious consequence of tooth loss, impacting both aesthetics and chewing function, while also posing challenges for future implant placement.
Tooth socket resorption is the reduction in density, height, quantity, and volume of the tooth socket and the surrounding area at the base of a tooth. The tooth socket is susceptible to resorption due to its soft nature, consisting mainly of a mineralized biological salt structure, making it prone to bacterial attack or the creation of voids.
Dental Implant method is a modern solution, helping to minimize the phenomenon of jaw bone loss, ensuring the effectiveness and aesthetics of the dental implant process.
What causes tooth bone loss?
Tooth root bone loss can come from two main causes:
The cause is tartar
- Tartar causes teeth to dig deep below the gums, causing damage to the gums and tearing of the periodontal ligament.
- Bacteria take advantage of this opportunity to attack the tooth root bone, causing bone destruction and resorption.
The cause is tooth loss
- When a tooth needs to be extracted, the body’s natural process involves blood clot formation, initiating the wound healing process.
- However, after a short period, the blood clot will transform into a specific tissue and then into bone. But the void left by the tooth’s root can lead to bone recession and resorption over time.
- This bone resorption becomes increasingly severe over time.
Understanding these causes can aid in preventing and treating the condition of tooth root resorption.
How dangerous is dental bone loss?
The condition of tooth bone loss not only causes damage to oral health but also affects the aesthetics and functionality of the face. Below are details about the consequences of tooth socket resorption:
Receding gums
- Tooth socket resorption leads to a reduction in height and width, no longer providing sufficient support for the gums.
- Gums begin to recede, with thin gum margins exposing the tooth roots, creating favorable conditions for bacteria to invade the interior of the tooth and gums.
- As a result, the gum space experiences bone resorption, causing aesthetic loss and weakening the foundation for the teeth.
Move teeth
Tooth bone loss can lead to a condition called malocclusion, where teeth may become misaligned, crowded, and tilted.
This condition not only affects aesthetics but also impairs the chewing function.
Jaw bone loss
Tooth bone loss affects not only the tooth socket but also influences both the upper and lower jawbones.
- It changes the size of the jaw, particularly noticeable when there is a loss of multiple teeth or complete tooth loss in the jaw.
Loose Teeth: When the jawbone no longer provides sufficient support, teeth become prone to misalignment and loosening.
Reduced Chewing Function: Tooth socket resorption weakens teeth, causes jawbone atrophy, leads to misalignment of the bite, and impacts the ability to chew.
Premature Aging: Tooth bone loss results in gum recession, contributing to premature facial aging and early sagging.
Impaired Orthodontic Correction: Tooth bone loss and misalignment pose challenges for orthodontic corrections, especially when considering tooth replacement.
A full awareness of these consequences is crucial for effective preventive measures and treatment. Implant placement is one of the modern methods to address tooth bone loss and restore oral health.
How to fix jaw bone loss
Addressing jawbone loss is a complex process and requires the intervention of a dental expert or oral surgeon. Below are some common methods used to deal with jawbone loss:
Dental Implant
- Dental implant placement is a common method to address jawbone loss.
- An implant post is deeply embedded into the jawbone, replacing the function of the lost tooth and providing support to the bone.
prevent jaw bone loss
Bone regeneration
- Utilizing bone regeneration techniques to restore lost bone volume. Materials such as xenografts (from animals), allografts (from human donors of the same species), or alloplasts (synthetic materials) can be used to reconstruct the jawbone.
Biological Surgery
- Using biological surgical methods to stimulate bone regeneration, such as employing growth factors, stem cells, or other techniques to enhance the natural recovery of bone.
Porcelain Dental Bridges
- If tooth loss is not extensive, porcelain dental bridges can be used to replace missing teeth and maintain stability in the jawbone.
Tooth care
Importantly, we should take proper care of our oral hygiene to prevent issues like tooth decay that can lead to tooth loss. Regular dental check-ups are essential for early detection and timely treatment of dental problems.
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Hotline: 0834.122.312
(Or) Fanpage: Nha khoa Nụ cười duyên Bình Dương
Address: 92 Tran Phu, Chanh Nghia Residential Area, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong
